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Sugar is present in several food products and sometimes  food can be unappetizing if it’s not present. It is added to products like breads, dairy-based foods, salad dressings, and sauces. The sugar is added not just to impart sweetness. It’s also used to extend shelf life and adjust attributes like the texture, body, color, and browning capability of food. You...

Type 2 diabetes is a long-term, chronic medical condition that affects millions of people in India. A recent study published in the journal Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology shows that prevalence of Diabetes in India at 11.4%. Many factors can contribute to developing type 2 diabetes, including being overweight and obese. Type 2 diabetes can lead to life threatening complications...

Studies suggest that eating suboptimal levels of 10 foods or nutrients — too much of some and not enough of others — was associated with more than 45% of deaths due to type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Not eating enough of the following foods and nutrients was estimated to contribute to the corresponding percentage of CMD deaths: nuts and seeds (8.5%)seafood-based...

Pregnancy is a transformative and joyous journey for women, but it can also present unique challenges, particularly for those with diabetes. Balancing the demands of diabetes management while nurturing a healthy pregnancy requires careful planning, collaboration with healthcare professionals, and a deep understanding of the interplay between pregnancy and diabetes. In this blog, we will explore the intricacies of...

The ketogenic diet, often referred to as the keto diet, has gained significant popularity in recent years for its potential health benefits. Originally developed as a therapeutic approach for epilepsy, the keto diet has also shown promise in managing other health conditions, including type 2 diabetes. We will explore the ketogenic diet in the context of diabetes, its effects...

Diabetes patients are often advised by experts to exercise as this can improve sensitivity toinsulin, and reduce excess fat. Experts believe that this can eventually help in controlling the sugar levels in blood. While exercise is helpful, one has to be cautious before creating an exercise plan if the person has existing diabetes. The exercise plan can be created in...

It causes involvement of the eye in terms of retinopathy which can cause blindness, early onset of glaucoma or cataracts. Diabetic retinopathy of the proliferative type, glaucoma and premature Senile cataract are all detrimental to the vision of a diabetes with poor control. Diabetic retinopathy is a highly specific vascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes with prevalence strongly...

Age specific hip fracture risk is significantly increased in both people with type 1 diabetes (relative risk 6.3) and those with type 2 diabetes (relative risk 1.7) in both sexes. Type 1 diabetes is associated with osteoporosis but in type 2 diabetes, and increased risk of a fracture is seen  despite higher bone mineral density (BMD). Providers should assess fracture history...

Studies suggest that eating suboptimal levels of 10 foods or nutrients — too much of some and not enough of others — was associated with more than 45% of deaths due to type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Not eating enough of the following foods and nutrients was estimated to contribute to the corresponding percentage of CMD deaths: nuts and seeds (8.5%)seafood-based...

Blood sugar charting is an important pillar of diabetes management. Advanced glucometers should be bought like Acu-check instant, which are supposed to be very accurate. The frequency of blood sugar charting is  at least five times a day in majority of patients and a sixth time in some individual in special cases. One should do the charting and in a fasting...

Potassium and high blood pressure Potassium regulates the heartbeat and ensures proper function of the muscles and nerves. It is vital for synthesizing protein and metabolizing carbohydrates.  The diet of our ancestors included significant component of potassium but sodium has replaced it in modern diet. Higher use of sodium instead of potassium is one of the key drivers of high blood...

Blood sugar charting is an important pillar of diabetes management. Advanced glucometers should be bought like Acu-check instant, which are supposed to be very accurate. The frequency of blood sugar charting is  at least five times a day in majority of patients and a sixth time in some individual in special cases. One should do the charting and in a fasting...

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and diabetes are two chronic conditions that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. The coexistence of these conditions presents a unique challenge, as they can influence each other's progression and management. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder affecting the joints, and diabetes, a metabolic disorder affecting blood sugar control, require careful attention and proactive management....

Diabetes is a complex metabolic condition that affects various systems in the body, including oral health. The interplay between diabetes and oral health is a topic of increasing importance, as research continues to uncover the significant impact diabetes can have on the mouth, teeth, and gums. In this blog, we will explore the connection between diabetes and oral health,...

Diabetes is associated with the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) including its more severe manifestations of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Elevation of hepatic transaminases i.e., SGOT & SGPT enzymes are associated with higher BMI, waist circumference, high triglyceride levels and low HDL cholesterol levels. To assess the damage  due to the fatty liver disease ,one...

Pregnancy is a transformative and joyous journey for women, but it can also present unique challenges, particularly for those with diabetes. Balancing the demands of diabetes management while nurturing a healthy pregnancy requires careful planning, collaboration with healthcare professionals, and a deep understanding of the interplay between pregnancy and diabetes. In this blog, we will explore the intricacies of...

Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a group of conditions that affect the heartand blood vessels. It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, accounting for approximately17.9 million deaths each year. There are several different types of heart disease, including coronary artery disease, heart failure,arrhythmia, and heart valve disease. Each of these conditions can have different...

What does it mean to have a Metabolic Syndrome? Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that, when combined, significantly increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Studies have reported that in urban Indian populations, age-adjusted prevalence of metabolic syndrome was found to be overall approximately 25% (approximately 31% in women and 18.5%...

In today's fast-paced world, stress has become an inherent part of our lives. While occasional stress is a natural response to life's challenges, chronic or prolonged stress can have a significant impact on our health, particularly for individuals living with diabetes. The intricate relationship between stress and diabetes is a topic of growing interest and research. The impact of...

Perform a comprehensive foot evaluation at least annually to identify risk factors for ulcers and amputations. Patients with evidence of sensory loss or prior ulceration or amputation should have their feet inspected at every visit. Obtain a prior history of ulceration, amputation, Charcot foot, angioplasty or vascular surgery, cigarette smoking, retinopathy, and renal diseases Assess current symptoms of neuropathy that is pain,...