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Insulin is a hormone that regulates various processes in the body. Insulin resistance occurs when cells in your muscles, fat, and liver do not respond well to insulin i.e. becomes resistant to it and are unable to easily absorb glucose from your blood. As a result, your pancreas produces more insulin so as to cope up for your body...

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and diabetes are two distinct health conditions that affect millions of women worldwide. While PCOS is primarily associated with reproductive and hormonal imbalances, diabetes is characterized by abnormal blood glucose levels. However, recent research has uncovered a strong connection between these two conditions, highlighting the need for a comprehensive understanding of their interplay. We will...

What does it mean to have a Metabolic Syndrome? Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that, when combined, significantly increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Studies have reported that in urban Indian populations, age-adjusted prevalence of metabolic syndrome was found to be overall approximately 25% (approximately 31% in women and 18.5%...

Sleep is a fundamental aspect of our lives, essential for our overall health and well-being. However, many people overlook the significant impact that sleep quality and duration can have on various aspects of their health. One such area is diabetes. We explore how sleep patterns and disturbances can affect diabetes management, insulin sensitivity, and overall metabolic health. Sleeping less...

Quinoa Chickpea Salad is a good and complete meal replacement for people with diabetes and is a good source of proteins and fiber. Ingredients: Quinoa – 60 gm uncooked   Chick pea – 30 gm uncooked Chopped mix veg (cucumber, tomato, onion and bell pepper ) 100 -150 gm Lime Juice – 1 spoon Green Coriander – 1/2 spoon chopped coriander Mint leaves -1-2 leaves Olive...

Use of non-nutritive sweeteners does not appear to have a significant effect on glycemic management but they can reduce overall calorie and carbohydrate intake. There is a mixed evidence from systematic reviews and meta-analysis for non-nutritive sweeteners use with regard to weight management, with some finding benefit in weight loss while others are suggested weight gain so it is a...

Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a group of conditions that affect the heartand blood vessels. It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, accounting for approximately17.9 million deaths each year. There are several different types of heart disease, including coronary artery disease, heart failure,arrhythmia, and heart valve disease. Each of these conditions can have different...

Taking a blood pressure reading is common these days, whether in your home of getting it measured in a clinic. It is important to measure your reading correctly as there can be a difference of as high as 10% based on way of measuring.  This difference can lead to incorrect decisions about your medication plan. There are guidelines on the...

It causes involvement of the eye in terms of retinopathy which can cause blindness, early onset of glaucoma or cataracts. Diabetic retinopathy of the proliferative type, glaucoma and premature Senile cataract are all detrimental to the vision of a diabetes with poor control. Diabetic retinopathy is a highly specific vascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes with prevalence strongly...

Potassium and high blood pressure Potassium regulates the heartbeat and ensures proper function of the muscles and nerves. It is vital for synthesizing protein and metabolizing carbohydrates.  The diet of our ancestors included significant component of potassium but sodium has replaced it in modern diet. Higher use of sodium instead of potassium is one of the key drivers of high blood...

Taking a blood pressure reading is common these days, whether in your home of getting it measured in a clinic. It is important to measure your reading correctly as there can be a difference of as high as 10% based on way of measuring.  This difference can lead to incorrect decisions about your medication plan. There are guidelines on the...

Doctors are very often asked about multivitamins as preventive supplement. Here is why one should you should take/ not take multi vitamins: Simple multivitamins are probably not required by most adults who eat a balanced diet and get regular sun exposure. Multivitamins may be actually be harmful in some people and these supplements should be taken on doctors recommendations. To ensure...

Blood sugar charting is an important pillar of diabetes management. Advanced glucometers should be bought like Acu-check instant, which are supposed to be very accurate. The frequency of blood sugar charting is  at least five times a day in majority of patients and a sixth time in some individual in special cases. One should do the charting and in a fasting...

Saute paneer is a complete meal in itself which is high on proteins and low on carbohydrates and can be used to replace your lunch or dinner Ingredients: ( One serving ) 100 gm Paneer100 gm vegetables (capsicum, onion, tomato)1/4 teaspoon Red chilly flakes1/4 teaspoon Coriander leaves choppedSalt to taste1 tablespoon Butter/ ghee1 pinch crushed black pepper Steps : 1.Heat 1 tbsp butter in a pan on low heat....

Impact of diabetes on ear health is often ignored by patients and doctors. As a patient or caregiver, you need to understand the relationship between diabetes and ears, including potential effects on hearing, increased risk of ear infections, and practical tips for maintaining ear health while managing diabetes. Common ear issues in Diabetes: Hearing loss: One of the most common complications...

The aim of increased physical activity is to perform movements that increases Energy usage, Physical activity in terms of Exercises is a structured method to deliver physical fitness. The benefits of Exercises for a Diabetic are: Improves blood glucose controlReduce cardio-vascular risksContribute to weight lossImprove wellbeing Structured exercise intervention over 8 weeks has been shown to lower A1c by 0.66%, in Type...

Potassium and high blood pressure Potassium regulates the heartbeat and ensures proper function of the muscles and nerves. It is vital for synthesizing protein and metabolizing carbohydrates.  The diet of our ancestors included significant component of potassium but sodium has replaced it in modern diet. Higher use of sodium instead of potassium is one of the key drivers of high blood...

Chickpea Tikki is a good snacking option for vegetarians Ingredients: ( For one serving ) Boiled Chickpea: 30gm Poha  powder: 10gm Minced Garlic: 1 gloves Oil: 10ml (2 teaspoon) Cumin seeds: 1 pinch Black pepper: 1 pinch Lemon juice: 5ml (1 teaspoon) Salt to taste Mix herbs for taste Water: 20-25 ml or the required amount  Steps : Start with cooking chickpeas in a pan with 1 teaspoon oil, cumin and garlic. Saute...

It causes involvement of the eye in terms of retinopathy which can cause blindness, early onset of glaucoma or cataracts. Diabetic retinopathy of the proliferative type, glaucoma and premature Senile cataract are all detrimental to the vision of a diabetes with poor control. Diabetic retinopathy is a highly specific vascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes with prevalence strongly...

Diabetes is a complex metabolic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide, and women face unique challenges in managing their health when living with diabetes. We explore the relationship between women's health and diabetes, highlighting specific considerations, risks, and strategies for promoting well-being in women with diabetes. Hormonal Influences and Diabetes: Hormonal changes throughout a woman's life can have a significant...