Heart Disease

Hypoglycemia is a state where blood sugar levels fall below 70 mg percent and is and clearly defined medical emergency . This situation may arise in cases where there has been a long gap of food intake despite taking the medicine or undertaking unaccustomed exercises thereby creating an imbalance between the blood sugar and the level of the oral medicine...

Diabetes is associated with the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) including its more severe manifestations of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Elevation of hepatic transaminases i.e., SGOT & SGPT enzymes are associated with higher BMI, waist circumference, high triglyceride levels and low HDL cholesterol levels. To assess the damage  due to the fatty liver disease ,one...

Perform a comprehensive foot evaluation at least annually to identify risk factors for ulcers and amputations. Patients with evidence of sensory loss or prior ulceration or amputation should have their feet inspected at every visit. Obtain a prior history of ulceration, amputation, Charcot foot, angioplasty or vascular surgery, cigarette smoking, retinopathy, and renal diseases Assess current symptoms of neuropathy that is pain,...

When discussing diabetes, the focus is often on blood sugar management, cardiovascular health, and the potential complications affecting major organs. However, the impact of diabetes on nail health is a lesser-known aspect that deserves attention. You need to know how diabetes impacts nail health, including common nail-related issues, potential causes, and practical tips for maintaining healthy nails while managing...

Quinoa Chickpea Salad is a good and complete meal replacement for people with diabetes and is a good source of proteins and fiber. Ingredients: Quinoa – 60 gm uncooked   Chick pea – 30 gm uncooked Chopped mix veg (cucumber, tomato, onion and bell pepper ) 100 -150 gm Lime Juice – 1 spoon Green Coriander – 1/2 spoon chopped coriander Mint leaves -1-2 leaves Olive...

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are a common medical issue affecting millions of people worldwide. They occur when bacteria or other pathogens enter the urinary system and multiply, leading to uncomfortable symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation, and lower abdominal pain. While UTIs can affect anyone, individuals with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing these infections. In...

The aim of increased physical activity is to perform movements that increases Energy usage, Physical activity in terms of Exercises is a structured method to deliver physical fitness. The benefits of Exercises for a Diabetic are: Improves blood glucose controlReduce cardio-vascular risksContribute to weight lossImprove wellbeing Structured exercise intervention over 8 weeks has been shown to lower A1c by 0.66%, in Type...

Normally, blood has a certain level of sugar in it. This range may vary in one’s life due to many external and internal factors. Insulin is the hormone responsible for the maintenance of glucose levels in the body and fluctuations in blood sugar might disturb the insulin production directly or indirectly. A decrease in the production of insulin, and resistance...

Sugar is present in several food products and sometimes  food can be unappetizing if it’s not present. It is added to products like breads, dairy-based foods, salad dressings, and sauces. The sugar is added not just to impart sweetness. It’s also used to extend shelf life and adjust attributes like the texture, body, color, and browning capability of food. You...

Diabetes is linked to diseases of the exocrine pancreatitis which may disrupt the global architecture  or physiology of Pancreas often resulting in both exocrine and endocrine dysfunction. Up to 1 of 2 patients with diabetes may have some degree of impaired exocrine pancreatic function. People with diabetes are at an approximately two fold higher risk of developing a Acute Pancreatitis. Conversely, pre-diabetes...

Moderate alcohol intake does not have major detrimental effect on long-term blood glucose management in diabetic patients. Risks associated with alcohol consumption include hypoglycemia and / or delayed hypoglycemia (particularly for those using insulin or secretagogue therapy i.e., sulfonylureas (brand names: Amaryl, Diamicron, Cyblex, Glimer…..). Also there is a resultant Weight gain, and hyperglycemia as a result of intake of excessive...

When we talk about diabetes, we usually think about its effects on blood sugar regulation and various organs like the pancreas and kidneys. However, diabetes can also impact other parts of the body that we often overlook, such as the nose. In this blog, we will explore the connection between diabetes and nasal health, including potential effects on the...

Saute paneer is a complete meal in itself which is high on proteins and low on carbohydrates and can be used to replace your lunch or dinner Ingredients: ( One serving ) 100 gm Paneer100 gm vegetables (capsicum, onion, tomato)1/4 teaspoon Red chilly flakes1/4 teaspoon Coriander leaves choppedSalt to taste1 tablespoon Butter/ ghee1 pinch crushed black pepper Steps : 1.Heat 1 tbsp butter in a pan on low heat....

Blood sugar charting is an important pillar of diabetes management. Advanced glucometers should be bought like Acu-check instant, which are supposed to be very accurate. The frequency of blood sugar charting is  at least five times a day in majority of patients and a sixth time in some individual in special cases. One should do the charting and in a fasting...

Quinoa Chickpea Salad is a good and complete meal replacement for people with diabetes and is a good source of proteins and fiber. Ingredients: Quinoa – 60 gm uncooked   Chick pea – 30 gm uncooked Chopped mix veg (cucumber, tomato, onion and bell pepper ) 100 -150 gm Lime Juice – 1 spoon Green Coriander – 1/2 spoon chopped coriander Mint leaves -1-2 leaves Olive...

What does it mean to have a Metabolic Syndrome? Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that, when combined, significantly increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Studies have reported that in urban Indian populations, age-adjusted prevalence of metabolic syndrome was found to be overall approximately 25% (approximately 31% in women and 18.5%...

Are patients with heart disease, diabetes or hypertension at increased risk to get coronavirus infection? No, people with hypertension, diabetes or heart diseases are at no greater risk of getting the infection than anyone else. Among people with above diseases, is there an increased risk of severe illness or complications once infected? The majority (80%) of people diagnosed with COVID-19 will have...

Doctors are very often asked about multivitamins as preventive supplement. Here is why one should you should take/ not take multi vitamins: Simple multivitamins are probably not required by most adults who eat a balanced diet and get regular sun exposure. Multivitamins may be actually be harmful in some people and these supplements should be taken on doctors recommendations. To ensure...

It causes involvement of the eye in terms of retinopathy which can cause blindness, early onset of glaucoma or cataracts. Diabetic retinopathy of the proliferative type, glaucoma and premature Senile cataract are all detrimental to the vision of a diabetes with poor control. Diabetic retinopathy is a highly specific vascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes with prevalence strongly...

Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a group of conditions that affect the heartand blood vessels. It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, accounting for approximately17.9 million deaths each year. There are several different types of heart disease, including coronary artery disease, heart failure,arrhythmia, and heart valve disease. Each of these conditions can have different...